Tekla structures tutorial pdf == – Columbia Chinese School of South Carolina 哥伦比亚中文学校. Tekla structures 2017 pdf documentation free

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Tekla Structures PDF documentation. Tekla Structures PDF manuals. Tekla Structures. Upgrade to this version (TS ) MB. Introduction to Tekla Structures user interface. Tekla Structures Graphite is for modeling & design documentation. Add free dimension. Tekla Structures release notes pdf – Free download as PDF File .pdf), Text File .txt) or read online for free. Tekla Structural Designer User Guide March (). Trimble Solutions Corporation part of Trimble Navigation Ltd. User?s Guide to FEM-Design – Tekla Structures Integration Tekla Structures: version , , i, , i, Download.. Manual.❿
 
 

Tekla structures 2017 pdf documentation free

 

To open a tabbed page in another window To dock a window using the docking control Commands on the ribbon toolbars Right click menu commands Apply property set Check Member Check Panel Check Patches Check plane Check plane slabs Check Punching Check Slabs Check Truss Check Wall Create property set Delete Element Design Member Design Patches Design plane Design plane slabs Design Punching Design Slabs Design Truss Design Wall Generate Detailing Drawing Interactive Design Open load analysis view Open member view Open view Report for member Save Screenshot Save View Configuration Download Report this document.

Match case Limit results 1 per page. Click here to load reader. Embed Size px x x x x Tekla Structures Structural analysis workflow in Tekla Structures page 13 1. Tekla Structural Designer nbsp; Attribute definition Tekla Structural Designer Verification Examples Tekla Structural Designer i This version is not backwards compatible.

When you create or save a model in Tekla Structures , you cannot open it in older versions due to database differences. Tekla Structures can only be installed on bit Windows operating systems.

Tekla Structures See the hardware recommendations for more information. To check which license server version to use with your current Tekla Structures version, see Which license server version to use. Administrator’s release notes Advanced users should read the Tekla Structures administrator’s release notes for information on how to apply the additional customizations available in this release. Localization release notes Environment-specific changes are explained in the Localization release notes.

GUID is a permanent object property and can be used to identify objects reliably. The numerical object IDs are now temporary information in all model types, including single-user and multi-user models. The ID number of the object may change when the model is reopened, or when the read in command is used in Tekla Model Sharing, and therefore the ID cannot be used as an object identifier in drawings, reports, and filters, for example.

Saving backup copies of models You have a new option to save and create a backup copy of your model. The backup copy will have the same GUIDs globally unique identifiers as the original. Alternatively, you can create the same folder structure in your environment folder, under.. For more information on custom tabs and company-level customizations, see Tekla Structures administrator’s release notes. More visual copying of object properties Now the mouse cursor changes into a paintbrush if the Copy properties command is active on the contextual toolbar.

Improvements in the contextual toolbar Tekla Structures contains many useful improvements for the contextual toolbar:. Click the view to see the related contextual toolbar. Then click the eye button to display a list of object types:. In the right-hand.

The left-hand list contains view filters. The right-hand list contains color and transparency settings for model objects. Click the small triangle symbol to show or hide the options:. Switching tooltips on or off You can now choose whether tooltips should be visible or not. Under Switches, select or clear the Tooltips check box. A new version of the Tekla Structures multi-user server is now available. In addition to IPv4, this version of the multi-user server also supports connections over IPv6.

Tekla Warehouse offline content available as. Tekla Warehouse offline content is not any more installed at the same time as the Tekla Structures software. This makes installing the Tekla Structures software much faster than before.

When installing the Tekla Structures software, you can now select in the installation wizard whether Tekla Warehouse offline content. If you select to include the offline content, the. You can remove the. Note that if you do not include the offline content when installing the Tekla Structures software, you can download the offline content later from Tekla Warehouse. New version of Tekla Structures multi-user server Tekla Structures multi-user server 2.

We recommend the new server version for all users of the Tekla Structures multi-user system. Previously, when you edited a drawing in a multi-user model, the drawing lock was sometimes not cleared and the drawing appeared to be locked after saving the drawing. In addition, a warning message was shown to other users of the model even though they saved the model. This does not happen anymore. IPv6 is usually supported in up-to-date hardware and operating systems, and often already activated and configured as well.

IPv6 is installed as a software upgrade in most devices and operating systems. With the current transition methods, it is possible to gradually start using IPv6 in parallel with the IPv4.

See the image below for an example of a network using the IPv6 protocol. In the image, the numbers indicate the following: 1. Internet 2. Internet connection 3. ISP router 4. Firewall 5. Router 6. Workstation switch. Server switch 8. IPv6 connection. The highlights include improvements in selecting and snapping, several improvements in direct modification, and further development that helps you modify the bent plates created using the new bent plate feature introduced in Tekla Structures i.

We have also revised the help materials on filtering, so if filtering has seemed confusing so far, it may pay off to read through some of the new instructions and examples. For example, you can select reinforcing bars even if they are hidden behind the surface handle the yellow area in the image of a nearby object:. This has been changed so that snapping to points and lines is enabled by default. If you temporarily want to disable snapping to points and lines, press the Shift key.

The command becomes available on the contextual toolbar when you select a point or line handle. With line handles, you can use the Move in parallel direction and Move in. In plane views, the handles always stay in the view plane even if the Move in 3D command is switched on. This can be useful when working with a sloped roof, for example. Click the Move in selected plane button on the contextual toolbar, select a part plane, and then drag the handle to a new location.

The handle can be moved in the selected plane only. Click the button to show the options, and then click the eye button to show or hide dimensions:. These visibility options are available for parts, cuts, construction objects, and rebar sets.

Tekla Structures remembers the visibility setting when you create or open a new model, or restart Tekla Structures. Drag the handle and type the distance. When you start typing,. Dimensions may be moved to another side of the part, for example:. In the following example, the perpendicular red dimensions are visible in the previous version of Tekla Structures but hidden in Tekla Structures Previously, these settings were located in the Options dialog box, under Mouse settings.

Also new snap options for the Ortho tool have been added:. A gradual decrease in the width between the parts. This is the default option. Constant width between the parts. The width is determined by the narrowest part. The width is determined by the widest part. When you click the green selection handle of the section you want to modify, the direct modification handles of the selected section become visible:.

For example:. Custom Inquiry is now available in the side pane. Click the button in the side pane to view model object properties using Custom Inquiry. Custom Inquiry works in the same way as before, only the user interface has been slightly improved. For more information, see Custom inquiry and How to use the side pane. Use Allowed penetration volume to define an allowed clash check tolerance if small collisions are acceptable and can be ignored.

Enter the tolerance in the current volume units. If the clashing volume in the model is smaller than the given value, for example 1 mm3, then the clash is not reported.

For example, you can use this command to examine whether parts are cut or welded correctly. Select a part. Click Display detailing on the contextual toolbar. For steel parts, Tekla Structures displays all parts, bolts, welds, cuts, fittings, and other details belonging to the assembly, even if you had defined them as hidden in the display settings. For concrete parts, Tekla Structures displays also reinforcement, surface treatment, and surfaces.

Documentation updates for filtering The instructions for the filtering functionality have now been revised, as requested by many of our readers. Please note that the functionality itself has not been changed. The instructions now contain detailed information about the various object properties that you can use in filter rules. Also more information on how to use conditions and brackets have been included.

All example filters have been checked and improved to contain more complex filter rules, brackets, and so on. We recommend you to diagnose and repair your. Using rebar sets you can reinforce various areas in concrete parts, as well as in pour objects, or outside concrete objects. Rebar sets are adaptive to the changes in concrete parts, and updated automatically if the dimensions or concrete cover thickness of the parts change.

If needed, you can easily fine-tune the order of the bar layers. Rebar sets are easy to modify Rebar sets are reinforcing bars that you can easily modify as a group, or only at certain locations.

You can use direct modification, and the new methods specific to rebar sets: guidelines, leg faces, and local modifiers. For more information about the new objects related to rebar sets, see Basic concepts related to rebar sets.

The example below shows the planes the gray leg faces that define where the reinforcing bar legs are created, and how the rebar set guideline highlighted in yellow defines the distribution direction and spacing of the reinforcing bars.

A magenta end detail modifier adds hooks to the bar ends it affects, and a green property modifier changes the properties of certain bars only.

You can cut rebar sets using the cutting commands on the Edit tab, and modify the cuts using direct modification. You can also split and splice bars with splitters, which are one type of modifiers. You can define the default concrete cover thickness of the rebar sets in a model, and the minimum lengths for the bars and end legs that will be created.

To define the cover thickness of the rebar sets in an individual concrete part, you can use the Concrete Cover tab in the user-defined attributes of the part.

Rebar sets in drawings The reinforcing bars that are created by using the Rebar set commands are automatically grouped for drawing marking and dimensioning purposes.

For more information about rebar sets in drawings, and how to dimension and mark the rebar sets, see Automatic grouping of rebars sets for drawings. To combine identical rows in Template Editor, set Sort type to Combine in row properties. To sum the values of identical bars, you can use the Sum values across all rows option under When rows are combined for value fields in Template Editor. If you combine identical rows, the Count column shows the number of identical bars.

On the new Tolerances tab in the Rebar shape manager dialog box, you can define the tolerances that are used when the bending shape rules are compared. For more information, see Define reinforcing bar bending shapes in Rebar shape manager. With Task manager, you can now show a sequence in the model.

Faster synchronization in Organizer Organizer is synchronized significantly faster than before. Synchronizing Organizer now updates all properties of only the changed objects in the Organizer database. This is useful especially if you have changed only a few objects in the model.

Previously, the properties viewed in Organizer were updated for all objects at synchronization. When you have viewed a property of any object in Object Browser, the property will be updated in the Organizer database at synchronization. Note that in some cases the whole Organizer database is still synchronized.

This happens when synchronizing a model for the first time, or when you have enabled the pour functionality, for example. Reloading Object Browser. When you reload Object Browser, the viewed properties are refreshed to display the current situation in the model. The refreshed properties are also updated in the Organizer database. More fluent and faster reporting in Organizer View a limited number of objects in Object Browser Object Browser now has a predefined limit for listing objects.

As loading object properties takes time, the limit is useful if you have selected a large number of objects in the model or in the categories. When you select more than the predefined number of objects, Object Browser does not at first show.

Instead, Object Browser shows how many objects you have selected and what the predefined limit is. You can change the predefined limit by entering a number in the box. The number you enter in the box becomes the default value. You can also set the limit in Organizer Settings, on the Synchronization tab. Show objects from the model or the categories Object Browser automatically shows objects either from the model or from the categories based on what you have last selected.

On the Object Browser toolbar, the automatic selection button is selected by default. If you have a category selected, Object Browser only shows the objects that are in the category. If you have selected objects in the model, Object Browser only shows these objects. You can switch off the automatic selection to control the selection.

Click the button to select the other selection buttons:. The sum row option also has a new value available. Previously, this option was called Show result in sum row. You could either select the option to show the result or leave the check box unselected to not show the result.

The corresponding values are now Result and -. The new sum row value Single value allows you to select whether you want the row to show a property value only when all the objects in Object Browser have the same value in the property column.

Previously, this option was called Show result in combined rows. Report object properties to Excel The latest object properties are now by default updated to Object Browser for the Excel export. The Update object properties from model option in the Export data to Excel dialog box is by default selected.

Pours in Organizer When you have the pour functionality enabled, Organizer shows the pour object hierarchy instead of the cast-in-place object hierarchy. Select categories When you have selected a category in Organizer, the objects in the category now stay selected when you right-click another category. Right-clicking a category does not select the category anymore.

When you right-click a category, you can only add objects to the category. To use all the category commands, you need to select the category first. View objects in a pie chart When you have grouped objects in Object Browser, you can now create a pie chart to view the ratio of the number of objects included in the groups. Use Task manager to show a sequence in the model You can now show a sequence in the model by using Task manager.

In the Task information dialog box, first set the sequencing order for the objects on the Objects tab. Then select the relevant objects in the table and.

The objects are selected in the model in the same order as they are listed on the Objects tab. You can change the speed of the object selection by typing a different number in the box next to the Play button. The default is 1 second. Now drawings open faster also when reference models use hidden lines. You can also find this command in the pop-up menu. The drawing can still be edited and updated, and works just like any other drawing.

You can check who marked the drawing from the Ready for issuing by column. You can include the attributes in reports, for example. Both letters and numbers allowed in section view labels There is a new option available in the Section view properties in all drawing types for adjusting the section view and section symbol labels: Start number or letter of section view and symbol label.

If you use numbers, all entered numbers are shown. When you change it in an. Delete marks of selected parts at one go With the new command Delete part mark you can easily delete the part marks of parts that you have selected. This command comes in very handy when you do not want to show marks for neighbor parts or neighbor reinforcement, for example. When you apply this filter, activate. The different gray shades are true colors in the way that they will. Below is an example of architectural linework drawn directly from an architectural IFC model.

Light gray is used here. For example, if your drawing shows a pour, you may want to show other parts with a different color than pours, and add a different fill. Earlier there were problems with the dialog box size and buttons that were not working properly.

If you select Enter height, you can enter the height in the Height box. If you select Autosize, the symbol height is adjusted automatically. Use the option Enter Autosize minimum height to set the minimum height for the symbol. Earlier, these values could only be entered in the user-defined grid properties in the model. You need to recreate the labels. To place the image, select the file and click the drawing view or drawing.

When you click this button, the Selection filter dialog box is displayed allowing you to create and modify drawing selection filters. Use the filtering property GUID instead in assembly, reference assembly and reference object filtering. If you use a polygon or a part cut for cutting, the resulting opening or recess is visible in drawings.

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Tekla structures 2017 pdf documentation free.(PDF) tekla – replace.me

 

On the new Tolerances tab in the Rebar shape manager dialog box, you can define the tolerances that are used when the bending shape rules are compared. For more information, see Define reinforcing bar bending shapes in Rebar shape manager. With Task manager, you can now show a sequence in the model. Faster synchronization in Organizer Organizer is synchronized significantly faster than before.

Synchronizing Organizer now updates all properties of only the changed objects in the Organizer database. This is useful especially if you have changed only a few objects in the model. Previously, the properties viewed in Organizer were updated for all objects at synchronization.

When you have viewed a property of any object in Object Browser, the property will be updated in the Organizer database at synchronization. Note that in some cases the whole Organizer database is still synchronized. This happens when synchronizing a model for the first time, or when you have enabled the pour functionality, for example.

Reloading Object Browser. When you reload Object Browser, the viewed properties are refreshed to display the current situation in the model. The refreshed properties are also updated in the Organizer database.

More fluent and faster reporting in Organizer View a limited number of objects in Object Browser Object Browser now has a predefined limit for listing objects. As loading object properties takes time, the limit is useful if you have selected a large number of objects in the model or in the categories. When you select more than the predefined number of objects, Object Browser does not at first show. Instead, Object Browser shows how many objects you have selected and what the predefined limit is.

You can change the predefined limit by entering a number in the box. The number you enter in the box becomes the default value. You can also set the limit in Organizer Settings, on the Synchronization tab. Show objects from the model or the categories Object Browser automatically shows objects either from the model or from the categories based on what you have last selected. On the Object Browser toolbar, the automatic selection button is selected by default.

If you have a category selected, Object Browser only shows the objects that are in the category. If you have selected objects in the model, Object Browser only shows these objects.

You can switch off the automatic selection to control the selection. Click the button to select the other selection buttons:.

The sum row option also has a new value available. Previously, this option was called Show result in sum row. You could either select the option to show the result or leave the check box unselected to not show the result. The corresponding values are now Result and -. The new sum row value Single value allows you to select whether you want the row to show a property value only when all the objects in Object Browser have the same value in the property column.

Previously, this option was called Show result in combined rows. Report object properties to Excel The latest object properties are now by default updated to Object Browser for the Excel export. The Update object properties from model option in the Export data to Excel dialog box is by default selected. Pours in Organizer When you have the pour functionality enabled, Organizer shows the pour object hierarchy instead of the cast-in-place object hierarchy.

Select categories When you have selected a category in Organizer, the objects in the category now stay selected when you right-click another category. Right-clicking a category does not select the category anymore. When you right-click a category, you can only add objects to the category. To use all the category commands, you need to select the category first. View objects in a pie chart When you have grouped objects in Object Browser, you can now create a pie chart to view the ratio of the number of objects included in the groups.

Use Task manager to show a sequence in the model You can now show a sequence in the model by using Task manager. In the Task information dialog box, first set the sequencing order for the objects on the Objects tab. Then select the relevant objects in the table and. The objects are selected in the model in the same order as they are listed on the Objects tab. You can change the speed of the object selection by typing a different number in the box next to the Play button.

The default is 1 second. Now drawings open faster also when reference models use hidden lines. You can also find this command in the pop-up menu. The drawing can still be edited and updated, and works just like any other drawing. You can check who marked the drawing from the Ready for issuing by column. You can include the attributes in reports, for example. Both letters and numbers allowed in section view labels There is a new option available in the Section view properties in all drawing types for adjusting the section view and section symbol labels: Start number or letter of section view and symbol label.

If you use numbers, all entered numbers are shown. When you change it in an. Delete marks of selected parts at one go With the new command Delete part mark you can easily delete the part marks of parts that you have selected.

This command comes in very handy when you do not want to show marks for neighbor parts or neighbor reinforcement, for example. When you apply this filter, activate.

The different gray shades are true colors in the way that they will. Below is an example of architectural linework drawn directly from an architectural IFC model. Light gray is used here. For example, if your drawing shows a pour, you may want to show other parts with a different color than pours, and add a different fill.

Earlier there were problems with the dialog box size and buttons that were not working properly. If you select Enter height, you can enter the height in the Height box. If you select Autosize, the symbol height is adjusted automatically. Use the option Enter Autosize minimum height to set the minimum height for the symbol. Earlier, these values could only be entered in the user-defined grid properties in the model.

You need to recreate the labels. To place the image, select the file and click the drawing view or drawing. When you click this button, the Selection filter dialog box is displayed allowing you to create and modify drawing selection filters.

Use the filtering property GUID instead in assembly, reference assembly and reference object filtering.

If you use a polygon or a part cut for cutting, the resulting opening or recess is visible in drawings. Hollow profiles are now drawn correctly using the correct symbols. Complex cuts, like L, U or O shapes, are not supported. Nested lists are also supported. An AutoDrawings wizard is a file-based wizard consisting of several sets of drawing requests containing drawing, attribute and part settings to apply to selected objects, as well as a selection filter.

New option to define automatic hatches separately for Precast and CIP You can now specify automatic hatches separately for cast-in-place and precast parts using the new option Cast unit type in the drawing hatch schema file. This can be useful in GA drawings for presenting different types of concrete structures, or in cast unit drawings for identifying different concrete layers in composite elements, such as double walls or half-slabs.

New color numbers are – from darker to lighter. The representation of the tapered skewed and tapered curved dimensions is set in Drawing dimensions settings in the Options dialog box.

In the example below, dual dimensions are applied so that you can see metric above and imperial below in the middle tag:. When you select this option, the dimension tag follows the dimension curve:. New location for loading drawing presentation and dimensioning plug-ins. Drawing presentation and dimensioning plug-ins are now loaded from the following pre-defined folders This caused performance issues and loading failures when custom properties were used.

Now the custom properties are loaded only from the extension folder.. This speeds up the loading process and solves loading problems caused by other software components in other extension folders. New functionality for loading custom properties can be switched off in startup.

These include more visual sketching tools, more flexible cover-up tools, new option for re-ordering graphical objects, and snapping to custom angles. The line lengths are also shown. This means, for example, that units can be controlled in the same way as for the other dimensions. You can resize and reshape the cover-up objects by dragging the handles. To have a cover-up area hiding sketch objects, such as polygons and polylines, use Re-order for the sketch object and send it behind the model object.

You can change the mutual order of the sketch objects graphical objects , and the mutual order of the sketch objects and model objects. You can bring sketch objects forward or in front of other sketch objects, or send them backward or behind other sketch objects, and also send sketch objects behind model objects or bring them in front of model objects.

You can also re-order DWGs and images in the same way. If you have several objects objects on several layers , the drawing order affects the layer on which the forward and backward commands place the objects. Newly created sketch objects are placed on their own layer in the drawing order: the newest one on top of the older one. Showing an opening:. But if the original rectangle has a bulge, it is not possible to copy it to a new rectangle using Copy with offset.

When you use Copy with offset, the new copied object will become a polygon. This is useful when you are sketching polylines and polygons, for example. In the example below, you first add a text with a leader line using a 60 degree angle to the part:. For example, you can now more easily create rectangles that are of exact length when you zoom closer.

You can now select the symbol by double-clicking it in a separate window, which opens when you click Select. The dashes are justified if the pattern is longer than the line itself. There are some new controls making the comparison, change detection, and conversion management more fluent and extensive.

In conversions management, the object type is now visible in the changes list. There are also some improvements in general reference model handling and base point functionality. You can use the standard property comparison set, or define comparison sets of your own. The property. You can also delete individual rules that you have created by clicking Delete row. Select this check box to define that the file shown in the file path box is newer than the other compared file.

If the file has been updated, it appears in the box automatically and the check box is selected. When you select it, and click an object in the model, Tekla Structures finds the object row in the changes list, sets the focus on that row, and shows the details list for the selected object.

The Zoom to selected check box is disabled if the Select objects in the model is not selected. Now you can more easily modify model object properties, and use Get to get part properties, or Inquire parts, for example. When you select the Get selected from the model check box, and click an object in the model, Tekla Structures finds the object row in the changes list, sets the focus on that row, and shows the details list for the selected object.

Assembly is also Arbitrary, as well as reference objects that you select using the Select objects in assemblies or Select objects in components selection switches. New macros for selecting converted or corresponding objects There are two new macros available for selecting objects: SelectConvertedObjectsBasedOnIfcObjectsSelection for selecting the converted objects, and SelectCorrespondingObjectsBasedOnIfcObjectsSelection for selecting the corresponding objects.

You may need to select the converted objects to check the properties of the native Tekla Structures objects, for example. You may need to select the corresponding Tekla Structures objects when you want to add your own UDAs to all updated and selected native objects, for example.

Previously you had to type the value in the box. Previously you had to type a value in the box. Earlier you needed to click Modify. New option allowing pop-marks for parts welded on site The Pop-mark Settings dialog box now has a new option Add pop marks to parts welded on site that allows you to create pop-marks for parts that are welded on site.

Pop-marks created based on the weld primary and secondary part Previously, pop-marks were created based on the assembly main and secondary parts. Now the pop-marks are created based on the weld primary and secondary part. Maximum diameter for circular cuts to be drilled In NC file export, circular part cuts are now written as holes if the diameter of the cut is less than the value defined for the new setting Maximum diameter for circular cuts to be drilled in the NC file settings dialog box.

Smaller internal circular cuts are converted to holes. You can add ToDo notes and reply to notes of other project members. The ToDo notes are shared to all project members by default, but you can select a user or a user group who to assign the ToDo with a due date when it needs to be resolved. You need to open a project to show the ToDos for the project. To create a ToDo with a view and a snapshot, select the native Tekla Structures objects before clicking the command.

In the Assignee box, click Select and select a project member or user group from the list, or start typing the name of the user or user group to filter the user list.

Select the due date from the calendar, and add priority and status if applicable. Alternatively, you can click the synchronize button to synchronize the ToDos immediately. The settings affect the snapshots view. You can change the sort index by entering either a negative or a positive integer, or 0, in the Sort index option box. A negative sort index moves a group towards the top and a positive sort index moves a group towards the bottom in the predefined groups section.

Enter 0 or clear the value to revert to the default order. By default, the groups are in alphabetical order. Sort indexes are saved in the catalog definition files.

Concrete components Wall layout tools Wall layout tools support the design process from conceptual design to detailing wall structures. You can use the tools to: 1.

Build a shape. Build a shape and create openings. Create wall type definitions. Create wall elementation and define detailed wall geometry. Define detailed connections, openings, embeds, and reinforcement. The wall structure may contain several layers, such as, structural layers, insulation, void, and surface treatment. You can use direct modification to flexibly change the wall geometry, layer offsets, openings and seam lines.

Detailing manager Detailing manager is used to apply detailing components to any structure. With Detailing manager you can define rules to apply multiple components at one go to detail the structure of a cast unit or the entire model. Documentation updates for custom components The documentation for the custom components functionality have been updated with new images and more detailed step-by-step instructions.

The instructions in the Add variables to a custom component section have been revised with many new images that help guide the reader. To complement the instructions, a couple of completely new help topics have been added. As requested by some of our readers, we have also included two alternative ways of modifying custom component dialog boxes: by using the graphical user interface and by editing the input files manually in a text editor.

This attribute can be used for adding information about drawings marked for issuing in drawing reports. The report returns the value 1 if the drawing is marked ready for issuing, and 0 if it is not marked ready for issuing. If the drawing has been marked, there is a check mark in the column. This attribute can be used for adding information about who marked the drawing ready for issuing in drawing reports.

The Drawing list has a column Ready for issuing by for this information. The default value is.. With this new advanced option you can now show the field bolts in the BOM of the supporting member. The AutoDrawings command is now available through Quick Launch. When you enter the command, the AutoDrawings dialog box is displayed. All rights reserved.

This Software Manual has been developed for use with the referenced Software. Among other provisions, the License Agreement sets certain warranties for the Software and this Manual, disclaims other warranties, limits recoverable damages, defines permitted uses of the Software, and determines whether you are an authorized user of the Software. All information set forth in this manual is provided with the warranty set forth in the License Agreement.

Please refer to the License Agreement for important obligations and applicable limitations and restrictions on your rights. Trimble does not guarantee that the text is free of technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Trimble reserves the right to make changes and additions to this manual due to changes in the software or otherwise. In addition, this Software Manual is protected by copyright law and by international treaties.

Unauthorized reproduction, display, modification, or distribution of this Manual, or any portion of it, may result in severe civil and criminal penalties, and will be prosecuted to the full extent permitted by law. Trimble is a registered trademark or trademark of Trimble Inc. Other product and company names mentioned in this Manual are or may be trademarks of their respective owners. By referring to a third-party product or brand, Trimble does not intend to suggest an affiliation with or endorsement by such third party and disclaims any such affiliation or endorsement, except where otherwise expressly stated.

This product contains proprietary and confidential technology, information and creative works owned by Flexera Software LLC and its licensors, if any. Any use, copying, publication, distribution, display, modification, or transmission of such technology in whole or in part in any form or by any means without the prior express written permission of Flexera Software LLC is strictly prohibited.

Except where expressly provided by Flexera Software LLC in writing, possession of this technology shall not be construed to confer any license or rights under any Flexera Software LLC intellectual property rights, whether by estoppel, implication, or otherwise. Open navigation menu. Close suggestions Search Search. User Settings. Skip carousel. Units used in import and export The table below lists the units Tekla Structures uses when importing and exporting profile catalogs and material catalogs.

See also Import profile catalog items page 54 Import a material catalog page Export an entire profile catalog page 55 Export an entire material catalog page We recommend that you use the profile catalog to import and export sketched profiles. Import sketched profiles After you have exported sketched profiles to a file, you can import them to another Tekla Structures model. Open the Tekla Structures model you want to import to.

Select the file to import. Export sketched profiles 1. Open the Tekla Structures model you want to export from. Right-click the profile you want to export and select Export Profile. In the Export Profile Catalog dialog box, enter a name for the export file in the Selection box.

If you want to save the export file to a specific location, browse for the folder. By default, Tekla Structures saves the export file in the current model folder. Create your own profiles You can create your own profiles and save them in the profile catalog.

Use any of the following methods to create user-defined profiles in Tekla Structures:. Create user-defined cross sections User-defined cross sections can be used for creating fixed profiles. Define the needed cross sections before creating the profile. Define a cross section using polygon Define a cross section by picking the shape of the cross section.

Define a cross section without or with inner contours. Pick the corner points of the cross section to define the shape. Start at the bottom-right corner and pick the points counter clockwise. Pick the start point and click the middle mouse button to close the shape. Pick the center point of the cross section.

TIP To make it easier to define the shape, insert a reference model of the cross section in the model, and use the reference model as a basis for picking the cross section shape. Alternatively, you can create a few construction lines or points in the model and use them to define the cross section shape. If you do not have any actual points to pick, picking the center point of the cross section becomes difficult. This is because the cross section shape disappears after you have clicked the middle mouse button to close the shape.

Pick the start point to close the shape. Pick the corner points of the cross section inner contour. Pick the start point to close the shape e.

Repeat until you have picked all inner contours. Click the middle mouse button. When the User Profile Cross Section dialog box appears, enter a name for the cross section. You can now use the cross section in the profile catalog to create a new profile. The Profile type will be User-defined, fixed. See also Create a fixed profile page 66 Modify a user-defined cross section page 65 Define a cross section using a plate page 62 Define a cross section using a DWG file page Define a cross section using a plate You can define a cross section using a contour plate.

Create a contour plate that includes all the chamfers. The Profile Cross-Section from Plate 10 dialog box appears. On the Parameters tab, enter a name in the Section name and Profile name boxes. Other properties are optional. Select the contour plate. Tekla Structures creates the cross section with the shape of the contour plate. See also Create a fixed profile page 66 Properties: Profile cross-section from plate 10 page 63 Define a cross section using polygon page 61 Define a cross section using a DWG file page Properties: Profile cross-section from plate 10 Use the Parameters tab to define the profile properties in the Profile cross- section from plate 10 component.

If you leave this box empty, no profile is created. Profile name Name of the profile shown in the Beam Properties dialog box, and in the Modify Profile Catalog dialog box. Save to The location of the profile catalog. This is useful for testing. Center point The origin of the plate defines the location of the profile offset reference line. Enter an offset value to move the reference line, relative to the cross section. Ensure that the DWG file only contains the outline of the profile.

You cannot, for example, define holes to your cross section with this method. If you need holes or openings, use the polygon or the plate creation method. Tekla Structures imports all the lines it finds in the DWG file. Open a model. Define the cross section properties and click OK. In the model, pick the start and the end points of the cross section to be imported.

Tekla Structures imports the cross section and places the profile reference line at the origin of the DWG file. Section name Name of the cross section shown in the Modify Profile Catalog dialog box. Profile name Name of the profile shown in the Modify Profile Catalog dialog box. Min distance The minimum distance between the corner points of the cross between section. Modify a user-defined cross section You can modify cross sections that have been defined using a polygon, a plate, or a DWG file.

Go to Quick Launch, start typing edit polygon cross section, and select the Edit Polygon Cross Section command from the list that appears. The Modify Cross Section dialog box appears. Select the cross section you want to modify.

Modify the cross section point properties. The first point picked is 1, the second 2, and so on. For example, if you want the chamfer to be equal on both sides of the angle, only enter a value for x:. For an uneven chamfer, enter values for x: and y:. See also Define a cross section using polygon page 61 Define a cross section using a plate page 62 Define a cross section using a DWG file page Create fixed profiles You can create new fixed profiles either from scratch or by copying an existing one.

You can also convert a parametric profile into a fixed one. Click the links below to find out more:. Create a fixed profile page 66 Create a fixed profile by copying page 68 Create a fixed profile based on a parametric profile page 69 Modify a fixed profile page Create a fixed profile You can create fixed profiles with a single cross section or with multiple cross sections. Note that cross sections affect the total weight of the profile. Right-click anywhere in the profile tree and select Add Profile.

Change the profile name by entering a new name in the Profile name box. The profile name must be in upper case letters, with no spaces. Tekla Structures automatically converts lower case letters to upper case letters.

In the Profile type list, select User-defined, fixed. In the Profile subtype list, select the cross section you want to use. If you have created your own user-defined cross sections, you can use one of them. Under Equivalent type, select a profile type that matches the new cross section as closely as possible. This is important because some connections only work for certain types of profiles.

The equivalent type and the profile dimensions, such as height and width, affect which connections can be applied to the profile. An unsuitable equivalent type or missing dimension values may result in problems with connections. Modify the dimension values. Always enter values for the dimensions Height h and Width b, as these values affect how Tekla Structures displays the profiles.

If the values are 0, the part is drawn as a line. Under Cross section, define a relative location for each cross section: a. In the Number list, select the number of the cross section. In the Relative location box, enter the location of the cross section. This value indicates the location of the cross section along the axis: 0. If you only have a single cross section, select 1 for Number and enter 0.

Click Update after defining each cross section. Click Add to add more cross sections, if needed. If you want to use a different cross section in the profile, select a new one from the Profile subtype list. If you want to remove a cross section, select the cross section from the Number list and click Remove.

Example For a pitched profile, you need two cross sections with the same center point height. The Relative location value is 0. See also Create a fixed profile by copying page 68 Modify a fixed profile page 69 Delete a profile from the profile catalog page 52 Create user-defined cross sections page Create a fixed profile by copying You can create new fixed profiles by modifying a copy of an existing, similar profile.

Select a fixed profile that is similar to the one you wish to create. Right-click and select Copy Profile. Modify the profile properties on the General, Analysis, and User attributes tabs. Create a fixed profile based on a parametric profile 1. Select a parametric profile from the list. Right-click and select Add Profile. A new standard fixed profile is created, and it has the profile values of the parametric profile.

Note that the fixed profiles conform to industry standards, and you should not modify them unless you are an administrator. Select a fixed profile in the tree and modify its properties. The structure can be analyzed with different analysis software. When you have finished modifying the profile, click Update. Tekla Structures asks if you want to save the changes to the model folder. Create parametric profiles by sketching This section explains how to create parametric user-defined profiles by sketching.

You can change the dimensions of parametric profiles each time you use them in a model. Open the sketch editor page 71 Sketch the outline of a profile page 73 Refine the shape of a sketched profile page 75 Add dimensions to a sketched profile page 80 Define positioning planes for a sketched profile page 84 Check a sketched profile page 89 Save a sketched profile page 89 Modify a sketched cross section page Open the sketch editor Use the sketch editor to create and modify sketched profiles.

Open a Tekla Structures model. Tekla Structures opens the sketch editor, the Sketch Browser, and the Variables dialog box. When you first open the sketch editor, the view is empty. The grid coordinates and labels that you see in the sketch editor depend on the grid properties of your actual Tekla Structures model. Sketch Browser The Sketch Browser shows the objects lines, arcs, circles, constraints, dimensions, and chamfers of a sketched profile in a hierarchical, tree-like structure.

The Sketch Browser automatically opens when you open the sketch editor. When you click an object in the sketch editor, Tekla Structures highlights the object in the Sketch Browser, and vice versa. Variables in sketched profiles Use the Variables dialog box to define the properties of a sketched profile.

Variables can define fixed properties, or they can include formulas, so that Tekla Structures calculates the property value each time you use the profile in a model. The Variables dialog box automatically opens when you open the sketch editor. NOTE The Variables dialog box functions the same way as the corresponding dialog box in the custom component editor. For more information on how to use variables, see Add variables to a custom component page Sketch the outline of a profile When you create a new sketched profile, start by sketching the outline and the holes of the profile using lines, arcs, and circles.

Ensure that you create a closed shape, unless you are creating a profile of a consistent thickness, such as a cold-rolled profile. See also Sketch a polyline page 74 Sketch an arc page 74 Sketch a circle page Tekla Structures automatically creates coincident constraints between the line segments and displays a chamfer symbol where line segments meet. Open the sketch editor. Click the Sketch polyline button:. Pick points to create each line segment. Click the middle mouse button to create the polyline.

Sketch an arc You can create an arc in the sketch editor by picking three points. Sketch a circle You can create a circle in the sketch editor by picking two points.

Click the Sketch circle button:. Pick a point to indicate the center of the circle 1. Pick a point to indicate the radius of the circle 2. Refine the shape of a sketched profile After you have sketched the outline of a profile, use constraints to refine your sketch and lock the shape.

For example, you can straighten lines, create 90 degree angles, force lines to meet, close the shape, and add chamfers in corners. To straighten the entire profile, use horizontal and vertical constraints in conjunction with other constraints.

Although the shape is locked, you can still rotate the profile in the model. Add a parallel constraint You can force two lines in a sketched profile to be parallel to each other. Before you start, sketch the outline of the profile in the sketch editor. Click the Parallel constraint button:. Select a line in the sketch 1. Select another line in the sketch 2.

Add a perpendicular constraint You can force a line in a sketched profile to be at a 90 degree angle to another line you select.

The lines do not have to intersect. Click the Perpendicular constraint button:. Add a coincident constraint You can force two lines in a sketched profile to start or end at the same point, by extending or shortening one or both lines. Click the Coincident constraint button:. Pick the end of the first line 1. Pick the end of the second line. Add a fixed constraint You can lock the position and angle of a line in a sketched profile so that other constraints do not affect it. Click the Fixed constraint button:.

Select a line in the sketch. Add a horizontal constraint Use horizontal constraints to force a line in a sketched profile to be parallel to the local x axis. Tekla Structures automatically creates horizontal constraints when you create lines that are nearly horizontal.

Click the Horizontal constraint button:. Select the lines you want to straighten 1, 2. Add a vertical constraint Use vertical constraints to force a line in a sketched profile to be parallel to the local y axis. Tekla Structures automatically creates vertical constraints when you create lines that are nearly vertical. Click the Vertical constraint button: 2.

Click to open the Sketch Browser. Select the constraint you want to delete. Right-click and select Delete. Click Refresh. Add dimensions to a sketched profile After you have sketched a profile, use dimensions to make different distances in the profile parametric. You can use these dimensions to define the size of the profile when you use it in a model.

Tekla Structures also adds the dimensions you create to the list of variables that you can use in calculations. NOTE Do not create too many dimensions in a sketch, or the dimensions will not be able to adjust when the values are changed. In the following example, if you create the dimension marked in red, the dimension b1 will no longer work:. See also Add a radial dimension to a sketch page 80 Add an angle dimension to a sketch page 81 Add a dimension between two points in a sketch page 82 Add a horizontal dimension to a sketch page 82 Add a vertical dimension to a sketch page 83 Delete a dimension from a sketch page Click the Sketch radial dimension button:.

Select the arc or circle. Add an angle dimension to a sketch You can create an angle dimension between two lines in a sketched profile. The angle is calculated counter clockwise from the first line you select.

Click the Sketch angle dimension button:. Select the first line 1. Select the second line 2. TIP If you are unable to see the angle symbol, scroll with the mouse wheel to zoom in. Add a dimension between two points in a sketch You can add a dimension to a sketched profile, between two points you pick. Click the Sketch free dimension button: 2.

Pick a point to indicate the start point of the dimension 1. Pick a point to indicate the end point of the dimension 2. Pick a point to indicate the location of the dimension lines and text. Add a horizontal dimension to a sketch You can add a horizontal dimension to a sketched profile, between two points you pick. Click the Sketch horizontal dimension button:. Add a vertical dimension to a sketch You can add a vertical dimension to a sketched profile, between two points you pick.

Click the Sketch vertical dimension button:. Delete a dimension from a sketch When you want to delete a dimension from a sketch, you can do it in the sketch editor view, in the Variables dialog box, or in the Sketch browser. Select the dimension you want to delete. Define positioning planes for a sketched profile When you sketch a profile, you can define positioning planes for it.

With positioning planes you can determine the planes Tekla Structures will use for positioning parts and components. See also Part positioning planes page 84 Connection positioning planes page 85 Show and hide positioning planes page 86 Move positioning planes page 87 Revert to default positioning planes page Part positioning planes With part positioning planes you can determine how Tekla Structures positions parts that have a sketched profile.

These planes are used for the On plane and At depth settings for parts, and also when placing custom components that are bound to boundary planes. The On plane options Left and Right are set according to the vertical blue planes, and the Middle option is halfway between them.

Example You can define part positioning planes so that an asymmetric profile will be positioned according to its web only. In the following example, the Middle option is illustrated in gray dotted lines:. Connection positioning planes With connection positioning planes you can determine how Tekla Structures positions components in relation to the component main part that has a sketched profile.

Example The following image shows the default connection positioning planes of a double tee slab that was created as a sketched profile.

The green line illustrates the default connection positioning planes. To place connections according to the location of the stems of the double tee, move the connection positioning planes as shown below. To Do this Show or hide part positioning planes Click. Show or hide connection positioning planes Click.

Move positioning planes You can move the positioning planes by moving their handles. Note that if you move the handles away from the outmost corners of the sketched profile, you must bind them by adding a dimension to each handle.

Otherwise the positioning will not function correctly in the model. Click the positioning plane to display the handles. The handles are displayed in pink. By default, the handles are at the outmost corners of the sketched profile. NOTE The same handle controls both the vertical and horizontal plane, so you can move them both at the same time.

Move the handle like any other object in Tekla Structures. For example, right-click and select Move. If the handle is not at the outmost corner of the profile, add a dimension between the handle and the corner. Example In the following examples, the left handle of the positioning plane has been bound by using a horizontal dimension b1 :.

Revert to default positioning planes You can revert back to the default positioning planes of a sketched profile if you have moved the planes. To Do this Revert to the default part 1. Select the part positioning planes.

Click again to check that the planes have reverted back to the default. Revert to the default 1. Select the connection positioning planes.

Check a sketched profile You can check that the constraints and dimensions in a sketched profile work correctly. Double-click a dimension line to open the Distance Properties dialog box.

Change the Value box. Click Modify. Tekla Structures updates the profile in the sketch editor. Check that the shape of the profile does not change and that the dimensions adjust correctly. Click Cancel to close the Distance Properties dialog box. Save a sketched profile Tekla Structures saves the sketched profiles in the current model folder, in the xslib. Sketched profiles are available in the Others section in the profile catalog. To Do this Save a new profile 1.

Click Save sketch. Enter a name in the Prefix box, and then click OK. Update an existing profile 1. Click Yes when prompted to update the existing cross section.

Save a copy of the profile 1. Enter a new name in the Prefix box, and then click OK. Modify a sketched cross section You can modify existing sketched profiles, for example, by modifying chamfers or dimensions.

You can also move corners or holes by moving the handles. The chamfers are moved automatically when you move the handles. Open the Others branch at the end of the profile tree. Right-click a sketched profile, and then select Edit profile to open the profile in the sketch editor.

Double-click a sketch object to modify its properties. The sketch objects you can modify appear in yellow. Modify the properties and then click Modify. Close the sketch object properties dialog box. Modify chamfers in a sketch You can change the shape and dimensions of chamfers in a sketched profile. For example, you can create rounded profile corners. In the Chamfer Properties dialog box, change the shape and dimensions of the chamfer. Click OK to close the dialog box. Set the sketch thickness If you have sketched an open shape, such as a cold-rolled section, you must define the extrusion type and thickness of the sketch in the Sketch Browser.

The thickness can be either fixed or parametric. In the sketch editor, sketch an open polyline. In the Variables dialog box, add a new parameter variable for Length for example, P1. In the Formula column, define the default value for the parameter variable. To define the extrusion type: a. Extrusion types The extrusion type defines how a sketched profile of a consistent thickness is extruded.

When you change the thickness, the profile grows inwards, outwards, or symmetrically in both directions, depending on the extrusion type. You must define the extrusion type for sketches that consist of an open polyline. Type Description Image 0 The sketch is extruded symmetrically to the outside and inside of the polyline. Use sketched profiles in a model Once you have created a sketched profile and saved it, you are ready to use it in the model. If you have applied constraints correctly, the shape of the profile will be maintained when you change its dimensions.

To use a sketched profile for a new part in a model: 1. Open the part properties dialog box. For example, to open the beam properties dialog box, on the Steel tab,. Click Select next to the Profile box. The Select Profile dialog box appears. Select a sketched profile. If the profile is parametric, you can define its dimensions in the Value column on the General tab. Click OK to close the Select Profile dialog box. Click Apply to use the selected profile in the model. Pick points to place the part in the model.

Create parametric profiles with variable cross sections You can create parametric user-defined profiles with variable cross sections using the Profile Editor.

You can use a profile with variable cross sections like any other parametric profile. NOTE When you use this method, only the dimensions of a variable cross section can vary, not the actual shape of the cross section. If you want to use several different cross section shapes in the profile, create a fixed profile with multiple cross sections instead.

See also Create a profile with variable cross sections page 94 Modify a profile with variable cross sections page 96 Create a fixed profile page Go to Quick Launch, start typing define profile with variable cross section, and select the Define Profile with Variable Cross Section command from the list that appears.

Select the sketch you want to use as the start and end cross section of the profile. The Profile Editor and the Profile preview view appear. Under Cross sections of the profile, add cross sections or remove selected cross sections by clicking Add or Remove. When you click Add, Tekla Structures adds a new cross section at the end of the profile, at the location 1.

By default, cross sections are located at 0. Location variables. VerPos variables. VerOffset variables. If you have added new cross sections, check that they do not overlap any existing cross sections.

Set Visibility to Show for the dimensions that you want to change when using the profile in a model. If you want to use parameter variables and equations to define the cross section dimension, click Add variable and define the variable values. Save the profile. In the Save profile as dialog box, enter a unique name for the profile. You cannot include numbers in the profile name, or use the name of a standard profile.

Tekla Structures saves the profile in the current model folder. See also Create parametric profiles with variable cross sections page 93 Modify a profile with variable cross sections page 96 Create parametric profiles by sketching page Modify a profile with variable cross sections 1.

Right-click a profile with variable cross sections, and then select Edit profile to open the profile in the Profile Editor. Modify the profile properties. Define standardized values for parametric profiles You can define standardized values for the dimensions of parametric profiles.

The standardized values are visible in the profile catalog where you can select suitable dimension values for the profiles. Modify the file. Each dimension combination has its own row. Example For example, the standardized combinations of dimension values for a C profile are as follows:.

Tekla Structures displays the image when you browse for profiles in the profile catalog. The image must be in Windows bitmap. Take a screenshot of the profile you have drawn or sketched. For example, press the Print Screen Prt Scr key to take a screenshot of your entire desktop. The screenshot is placed on the clipboard. Open the screenshot in any bitmap editor for example, Microsoft Paint and modify the image if necessary.

Save the image in. The file name must match the actual profile name. For example, if the profile name is mysketch, the image must be named mysketch. The image is now shown in the profile catalog. It is used for viewing shape properties, and for importing and exporting shapes. The shapes you download from Tekla Warehouse are also displayed in the Shape Catalog dialog box. Shapes are used in defining items. In Tekla Structures, items are similar to other parts, such as beams and columns.

The main difference between items and other types of parts is that a 3D shape defines the geometry of an item, whereas a part has a 2D profile that is extruded to create the length of the part. The shapes you import to the shape catalog are stored in the current model folder. There are two.

If you have shapes that you would like to have available in the Shape Catalog dialog box for all new models that are created in your project or company, copy the corresponding.

See also Import a shape page 99 Export a shape page Delete a shape page Import a shape You can import the following types of shape files: dgn, tsc, skp, dxf, dwg, ifc, ifcZIP, ifcXML, igs, iges, stp, and step. When using other modeling software to model shapes that you want to import into Tekla Structures, we recommend that you center parts around the origin and direct the parts along the x axis.

The Shape Catalog dialog box opens. Select the shape file to import. To select multiple shape files, hold down Ctrl or Shift. Importing a large file can take several minutes.

All solid operations are available. A non-solid shape means that the object may not be watertight. For example, it has holes, or is missing a face or an edge. This can happen, for example, if the shape is very complex or has no volume. There may also be a tolerance difference between Tekla Structures and the original software that was used to create the shape. When you import a shape into the Shape Catalog, Tekla Structures creates two.

Export a shape 1. Select the shape to export. To select multiple shapes, hold down Ctrl or Shift. If you are exporting only one shape, select the folder where you want to export the shape, and enter a name for the export file in the Selection box. If you are exporting multiple shapes, select the folder where you want to export the shapes. Tekla Structures will create a separate export file for each shape using the shape name as the file name.

See also Import a shape page 99 Delete a shape page Customize the shape catalog page Before you start, ensure that the shape you want to delete is not used in your Tekla Structures model. When you delete a shape from the Shape Catalog, the shape is no longer available anywhere in the model. If a model includes a deleted shape, it is only shown as a straight line between its original reference points.

Right-click the name of the shape. Click Delete. Tekla Structures deletes the shape. See also Import a shape page 99 Export a shape page Customize the shape catalog page Create an empty model in SketchUp Pro. Delete any extra entities, such as the default person on the drawing area. Create a group of entities. All SketchUp groups and components should form watertight solids. Select the group or component and open Entity Info to check that the selection is a solid.

SketchUp solids have a volume. If there is no volume listed, the selection is not a solid. Your group becomes a single solid volume: a solid.

Place the solid in SketchUp so that it lies along the positive x axis red , and halfway on both y green and z axes blue. In Tekla Structures, the yellow and magenta part handles will align with the x axis used in SketchUp. The location and rotation of the solid in SketchUp are important, since they determine how an item is inserted and positioned in Tekla Structures. Different positioning in SketchUp causes an offset in Tekla Structures.

Save the SketchUp file. Select the SketchUp file. Tekla Structures imports the shape to the Shape Catalog and you can use it to define the shape of an item or a concrete item. Materials are displayed in a hierarchical tree grouped according to material types, for example, steel and concrete.

Material grades are located under each material type in the tree. By default, the material catalog contains standard, environment-specific materials. You can add, modify, and delete material grades. Tekla Structures stores the material information in the matdb. See also Important buttons in the material catalog page Add a material grade page Copy a material grade page Modify a material grade page Delete a material grade page Add user attributes to material grades page Create user-defined material definitions page Import and export material grades page Important buttons in the material catalog When you work with the material grades, note the usage of the following buttons in the Modify Material Catalog dialog box:.

Closes the Modify Material Catalog dialog box without saving the changes. Add a material grade 1. Select a material type, for example, steel.

Right-click and select Add Grade. A new material grade is added under to the material type you selected. Change the material grade name by clicking the grade and entering a new name for it. Enter the material grade properties.

See also Copy a material grade page Modify a material grade page Delete a material grade page Import and export material grades page Copy a material grade You can add new material grades by modifying a copy of an existing, similar material grade. Select a material grade that is similar to the one you wish to create.

Right-click and select Copy Grade. A copy of the material grade with the name COPY is added to the material tree. Modify the material grade properties.

See also Add a material grade page Modify a material grade page Delete a material grade page Modify a material grade You can modify existing material grades using the material catalog. Select a material grade in the tree and modify its properties. The names are usually the material names used in different countries or standards. The tab also contains the profile and plate density values. For example, you can define a paint layer thickness, or the maximum grain size of concrete using a user-defined attribute.

When you have finished modifying the material grade, click Update. The modified material catalog is saved in the current model folder and is available only for that model.

To make the modified catalog available for all the other models, use export and import. See also Add a material grade page Copy a material grade page Delete a material grade page Delete a material grade 1. Select the material grade that you want to delete.

Right-click and select Delete Grade. See also Add a material grade page Copy a material grade page Modify a material grade page Add user attributes to material grades You can add user attributes and their values to the material grades. The user attributes can then be used, for example, in filtering. In the Category list, select a material category to which the user attribute is applied.

In the Design code list, select a design code to which the attribute is added. In the Material type list, select a material type for the attribute. In the Order column, define the order in which the user attributes are shown in the dialog box. Smaller values are shown first. In the Property name column, define a name for the property. Create user-defined material definitions You can replace the existing material definitions with your own definitions and use them, for example, in drawing part marks.

Material definitions can contain text, numbers and symbols. Create a text file that contains your material definitions. Create the file using a text editor, for example Microsoft Notepad.

Each row in the file defines a material. Materials with more specific names need to be listed before the ones with similar, but simpler names, for example, SJRG1 must be listed before SJR. Otherwise they both get the same symbol. All the named materials in the material catalog will be replaced with the ones defined in this file. Without the path Tekla Structures searches for the file in the model, firm, project, and system folders.

Import and export material grades Use importing and exporting for merging material catalogs. Material catalogs are imported and exported as. See also Import a material catalog page Export an entire material catalog page Export a part of the material catalog page Import a material catalog Material catalogs are imported to Tekla Structures models as. You can move an exported. Open the model to which you want to import a material catalog.

Browse for the folder that contains the import file, and select the file. Use this option to import only certain elements of the material catalog, such as user attributes. If you select the Apply for all check box, Tekla Structures uses the same option Replace, Merge, or Leave for all the existing materials that have the same name as the one being imported. If a user attribute with a different definition already exists, you are prompted to Replace or Leave the existing attribute.

See also Export an entire material catalog page Export a part of the material catalog page Units used in import and export page Material catalogs are exported from Tekla Structures models as. Note that the Export command exports the entire catalog. Browse for the folder where you want to save the exported file.

By default, the file is saved to the current model folder. Enter a name for the file and click OK. See also Import a material catalog page Units used in import and export page Export a part of the material catalog If you do not want to export the whole material catalog, you can export a branch of the material tree, meaning all the material grades grouped under one material type, or a single material grade.

Select material grades to be exported. See also Export an entire material catalog page Import a material catalog page Each bolt assembly then consists of these bolt assembly elements. You cannot use a bolt if it does not belong to a bolt assembly. The bolt assemblies are listed in the bolt assembly catalog.

Tekla Structures stores the bolt catalog information in the screwdb. See also How the bolt catalog and bolt assembly catalogs work together page Manage bolts and bolt assemblies page Import and export bolts and bolt assemblies page Bolt length calculation page The Bolt standard options are read from the bolt assembly catalog.

The bolt assembly catalog defines which bolt standard is used in the bolt assembly. The bolt catalog contains the different bolt diameters, lengths, and other properties used in the bolt standard.

The Bolt size options are read from the bolt catalog depending on the selected Bolt standard option. See also Customize the bolt catalog page Bolt catalog properties page Bolt assembly catalog properties page You can add, modify, and delete bolts and bolt assemblies. Add a bolt to the catalog page Add a stud bolt to the catalog page Modify bolt information in the catalog page Delete a bolt from the catalog page Add a bolt assembly to the catalog page Modify bolt assembly information in the catalog page Delete a bolt assembly from the catalog page Add a bolt to the catalog You need to add individual bolt elements, such as bolts, nuts, and washers, to the bolt catalog before you can define bolt assemblies and use them in a model.

The following steps are for adding bolts, but they also apply to adding nuts and washers. Enter the name of the bolt in the following box:. You can enter a maximum of 40 characters in the name box.

In the Type list, select an option to define the bolt element type. Define the other properties of the new bolt. You can enter a maximum of 25 characters in the Standard box. Use different names for bolt, nut, washer, and stud standards to distinguish bolt element types from each other when defining bolt assemblies. Click Add to add the bolt to the bolt catalog. Therefore, we recommend checking that the catalog also includes nuts and washers that work with the new bolt so that you can create a bolt assembly.

If the. The Save confirmation dialog box appears. Select Save changes to model folder to save the changes in the screwdb. See also Import bolts to the catalog page Add a stud bolt to the catalog page Modify bolt information in the catalog page Delete a bolt from the catalog page Bolt length calculation page Bolt catalog properties page Add a bolt assembly to the catalog page Add a stud bolt to the catalog A stud is special type of bolt that is welded to steel parts to transfer loads between steel and concrete.

You cannot use studs unless you have defined a stud assembly that contains the assembly’s name and material. Select the standard for the stud bolt. Set all the other bolt assembly elements to None. Modify bolt information in the catalog 1. Select a bolt from the list. Modify the properties. See also Add a bolt to the catalog page Delete a bolt from the catalog page Bolt catalog properties page Use the Shift and Ctrl keys to select multiple bolts.

See also Add a bolt to the catalog page Modify bolt information in the catalog page Add a bolt assembly to the catalog You can add new bolt assemblies to the bolt assembly catalog.

Note that the bolt assembly can contain only bolts or studs, not both of them. Enter the name of the bolt assembly in the following box:. Define the other properties of the new bolt assembly. You can enter a maximum of 30 characters in the Standard box.

For all the other properties, you can enter a maximum of 25 characters. Click Add to add the bolt assembly to the catalog. Select Save changes to model folder to save the changes in the assdb. See also Import bolt assemblies to the catalog page Modify bolt assembly information in the catalog page Modify bolt assembly information in the catalog 1. Select a bolt assembly from the list. See also Add a bolt assembly to the catalog page Delete a bolt assembly from the catalog page Delete a bolt assembly from the catalog 1.

See also Add a bolt assembly to the catalog page Modify bolt assembly information in the catalog page Import and export bolts and bolt assemblies Use importing and exporting for merging bolts and bolt assemblies across catalogs. Bolts are imported and exported as. When you import and export bolt assemblies, also the related bolts are included in the.

You can import and export an entire bolt catalog. You can also import a part of an exported bolt catalog. See also Import bolts to the catalog page Export bolts from the catalog page Import bolt assemblies to the catalog page Export bolt assemblies from the catalog page Import a bolt catalog page Import a part of the bolt catalog page Export an entire bolt catalog page Import bolts to the catalog Bolts are imported and exported as.

Right-click in the Bolts list and select Import.

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